T1D vs T2D
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. As a result, people with T1D have little or no insulin in their bodies, which is necessary to regulate blood sugar levels. This means that people with T1D must take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to survive. T1D typically develops during childhood or adolescence, but it can occur at any age.
Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin to maintain normal blood sugar levels. This is often related to lifestyle factors such as obesity, physical inactivity, and poor diet. Unlike T1D, T2D can often be managed through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, but some people may also require medication or insulin to manage their blood sugar levels.
In summary, T1D is an autoimmune disease that requires insulin therapy for survival, while T2D is often related to lifestyle factors and can often be managed through lifestyle changes and/or medication.
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